St Vincent Street Church

Category: Historic Building/Architectural Interest

265 St Vincent Street.

St.Vincent Street Church was designed by
Alexander "Greek" Thomson and opened in 1859 as a Presbyterian church. Thomson (1817-1875)
is regarded as Glasgow's "unknown genius" of architecture. He was well-known for his use of Greek, Egyptian and Assyrian decoration, which was unusual in the Victorian era. Typical Thomson features which can be seen on the St. Vincent Street Church include the pineapple-shaped "akroterion" carved into friezes and cornerstones, the superb Indian heads beneath the clock faces, and the elaborate fretwork around the tower.

The tower itself has several influences. The main tower is Grecian in style, but the dome on top has a more Indian feel. The fluted Ionic columns at the front and back resemble a Greek temple. The soft blond sandstone used for the church made it perfect for intricate carvings, but it was easily damaged by pollution and harsh weather. The church needs urgent restoration to preserve it for the benefit of future generations. It is one of the World Monument Watch list of special sites.

Until recently Thomson was often overshadowed by Charles Rennie Mackintosh. Many of his buildings have been destroyed. But he is now highly respected, and his buildings which remain may face a more secure future. One picture shows a detail of the powerful Ionic columns on the front of the church. You can see another of "Greek" Thomson's buildings at Grecian Chambers, 336-356 Sauchiehall Street.

St Vincent Street Church has one of Glasgow's most amazing interiors. You can see outside the church anytime, but every year on 'Doors Open Day' you can go inside the church and many other important buildings.